What’s New Wednesday: Patch Tuesday September 2025 September 10, 2025 – Posted in: IT Support, What's New Wednesdays – Tags: , , , ,

Welcome to Patch Tuesday September 2025, 81 flaws were patched including two publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities. It’s a good idea to restart your PC today, and we may restart some of your servers overnight this week if a patch requires it.

NEW THIS WEDNESDAY

Overall Microsoft patched:

  • 41 Elevation of Privilege Vulnerabilities
  • 2 Security Feature Bypass Vulnerabilities
  • 22 Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities
  • 16 Information Disclosure Vulnerabilities
  • 3 Denial of Service Vulnerabilities
  • 1 Spoofing Vulnerability

There were two publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities patched:
CVE-2025-55234 – Windows SMB Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
An elevation of privileges flaw in SMB Server that’s exploited through relay attacks. Windows already includes settings to harden the SMB server against relay attacks, but enabling these features could cause compatibility issues with older systems.
CVE-2024-21907 – VulnCheck: CVE-2024-21907 Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions in Newtonsoft.Json
A mishandling of exceptional conditions vulnerability in Newtonsoft.Json before version 13.0.1. Depending on the usage of the library, an attacker may be able to cause the denial of service condition.

Releases from other software providers include:

  • Abobe – updates for a “SessionReaper” flaw impacting Magento eCommerce stores.
  • Argo – fixed an Argo CD vulnerability that allows low-privileged API tokens to access API endpoints.
  • Cisco – patched WebEx, Cisco ASA, and other products.
  • Google – September Android security updates that address a total of 84 vulnerabilities, including two actively exploited flaws.
  • SAP – updates for multiple products, including a fix for a maximum severity command execution bug in Netweaver.
  • Sitecore – updates for a zero day vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-53690 that was actively exploited in attacks.
  • TP-Link – confirmed a new zero-day exists in some of its routers, they are exploring its exploitability and creating patches for US customers.

FULL LIST OF KNOWN PATCHES

Vulnerable Service CVE ID Title Severity
Azure – Networking CVE-2025-54914 Azure Networking Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Critical
Azure Arc CVE-2025-55316 Azure Arc Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Azure Bot Service CVE-2025-55244 Azure Bot Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Critical
Azure Entra CVE-2025-55241 Azure Entra Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Critical
Azure Windows Virtual Machine Agent CVE-2025-49692 Azure Connected Machine Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Capability Access Management Service (camsvc) CVE-2025-54108 Capability Access Management Service (camsvc) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Dynamics 365 FastTrack Implementation Assets CVE-2025-55238 Dynamics 365 FastTrack Implementation Assets Information Disclosure Vulnerability Critical
Graphics Kernel CVE-2025-55236 Graphics Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Graphics Kernel CVE-2025-55223 DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Graphics Kernel CVE-2025-55226 Graphics Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) CVE-2025-55317 Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Brokering File System CVE-2025-54105 Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) CVE-2025-9866 Chromium: CVE-2025-9866 Inappropriate implementation in Extensions Unknown
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) CVE-2025-9867 Chromium: CVE-2025-9867 Inappropriate implementation in Downloads Unknown
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) CVE-2025-53791 Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability Moderate
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) CVE-2025-9864 Chromium: CVE-2025-9864 Use after free in V8 Unknown
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) CVE-2025-9865 Chromium: CVE-2025-9865 Inappropriate implementation in Toolbar Unknown
Microsoft Graphics Component CVE-2025-53807 Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Graphics Component CVE-2025-53800 Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft High Performance Compute Pack (HPC) CVE-2025-55232 Microsoft High Performance Compute (HPC) Pack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2025-54910 Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Office CVE-2025-55243 Microsoft OfficePlus Spoofing Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2025-54906 Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2025-54902 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2025-54899 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2025-54904 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2025-54903 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2025-54898 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2025-54896 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2025-54900 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Excel CVE-2025-54901 Microsoft Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office PowerPoint CVE-2025-54908 Microsoft PowerPoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office SharePoint CVE-2025-54897 Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Visio CVE-2025-54907 Microsoft Office Visio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office Word CVE-2025-54905 Microsoft Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Virtual Hard Drive CVE-2025-54112 Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Role: Windows Hyper-V CVE-2025-54092 Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Role: Windows Hyper-V CVE-2025-54091 Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Role: Windows Hyper-V CVE-2025-54115 Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Role: Windows Hyper-V CVE-2025-54098 Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
SQL Server CVE-2025-47997 Microsoft SQL Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
SQL Server CVE-2025-55227 Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
SQL Server CVE-2024-21907 VulnCheck: CVE-2024-21907 Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions in Newtonsoft.Json Unknown
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock CVE-2025-54099 Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows BitLocker CVE-2025-54911 Windows BitLocker Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows BitLocker CVE-2025-54912 Windows BitLocker Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Bluetooth Service CVE-2025-53802 Windows Bluetooth Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Connected Devices Platform Service CVE-2025-54102 Windows Connected Devices Platform Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Connected Devices Platform Service CVE-2025-54114 Windows Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc) Denial of Service Vulnerability Important
Windows Defender Firewall Service CVE-2025-53810 Windows Defender Firewall Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Defender Firewall Service CVE-2025-53808 Windows Defender Firewall Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Defender Firewall Service CVE-2025-54094 Windows Defender Firewall Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Defender Firewall Service CVE-2025-54915 Windows Defender Firewall Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Defender Firewall Service CVE-2025-54109 Windows Defender Firewall Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Defender Firewall Service CVE-2025-54104 Windows Defender Firewall Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows DWM CVE-2025-53801 Microsoft DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Imaging Component CVE-2025-53799 Windows Imaging Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability Critical
Windows Internet Information Services CVE-2025-53805 HTTP.sys Denial of Service Vulnerability Important
Windows Kernel CVE-2025-53803 Windows Kernel Memory Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Kernel CVE-2025-53804 Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Kernel CVE-2025-54110 Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) CVE-2025-54894 Local Security Authority Subsystem Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) CVE-2025-53809 Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) Denial of Service Vulnerability Important
Windows Management Services CVE-2025-54103 Windows Management Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows MapUrlToZone CVE-2025-54107 MapUrlToZone Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability Important
Windows MapUrlToZone CVE-2025-54917 MapUrlToZone Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability Important
Windows MultiPoint Services CVE-2025-54116 Windows MultiPoint Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows NTFS CVE-2025-54916 Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Windows NTLM CVE-2025-54918 Windows NTLM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Critical
Windows PowerShell CVE-2025-49734 PowerShell Direct Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-54095 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-54096 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-53797 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-53796 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-54106 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-54097 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-53798 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-54113 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-55225 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) CVE-2025-53806 Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows SMB CVE-2025-55234 Windows SMB Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows SMBv3 Client CVE-2025-54101 Windows SMB Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Windows SPNEGO Extended Negotiation CVE-2025-54895 SPNEGO Extended Negotiation (NEGOEX) Security Mechanism Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows TCP/IP CVE-2025-54093 Windows TCP/IP Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows UI XAML Maps MapControlSettings CVE-2025-54913 Windows UI XAML Maps MapControlSettings Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows UI XAML Phone DatePickerFlyout CVE-2025-54111 Windows UI XAML Phone DatePickerFlyout Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Win32K – GRFX CVE-2025-55224 Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Windows Win32K – GRFX CVE-2025-55228 Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Windows Win32K – GRFX CVE-2025-54919 Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Xbox CVE-2025-55242 Xbox Certification Bug Copilot Djando Information Disclosure Vulnerability Critical
XBox Gaming Services CVE-2025-55245 Xbox Gaming Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important

Reminder: Windows 10, Office 2016 and 2019, and Exchange 2016 and 2019 are Going Out of Support in October 2025!

We’re getting close now to the October 2025 deadline. If you have an on-prem mail server, Windows 10 machines or are using boxed copies of Office 2016 or 2019 give us a call now to discuss your options. You can learn more in our Windows 10 article and find out what your options are for on-prem mail servers here.

GLOSSARY

  • Authentication – proving who you are so you can be given access to what you need/have rights to.
  • MFA – multi-factor authentication, proving who you are in multiple ways, something you know (like a password or pin), something you are (a fingerprint or retina scan), something you have (like your phone – proved with a code).
  • Vulnerability – a defect in software that could allow an attacker to gain control of a system or service.
  • Patch – a change to a piece of software, released after sale, to fix a problem or add a feature.
  • Zero Day – Microsoft classifies a vulnerability as a zero-day if it is publicly disclosed or actively exploited with no official fix available.
  • Actively Exploited – an actively exploited vulnerability is one that is being used by malicious actors.
  • DDOS / DOS – (Distributed) Denial of Service attack, a method of swamping a service or server with so many false queries at once that it is forced offline.
  • Disclosed – a disclosed vulnerability is one that the software creators have published, meaning that it can be easily found out about by anyone who knows where to look.
  • CVE ID – CVE, short for Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures, is a list of publicly disclosed computer security flaws, the ID is the number assigned to that vulnerability.
  • Severity – a disclosed vulnerability is one that the software creators have published, meaning that it can be easily found out about by anyone who knows where to look.
  • Security Feature Bypass Vulnerabilities – allow for intruders to bypass security features such as password protection or MFA.
  • Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities – allow people to remotely trigger potentially malicious code on your device.
  • Information Disclosure Vulnerabilities – allow the wrong people access to your data.
  • Denial of Service Vulnerabilities – allow a DOS/DDOS attack to succeed.
  • Spoofing Vulnerabilities – allow someone to pretend to be you/your systems.

If you have any concerns about cybersecurity, or would like to discuss any other IT Support needs you might have please give us a call on 01245 265100 or email us at . To stay up to date with our regular What’s New Wednesday emails and receive industry news straight to your inbox, subscribe to our newsletters in the top right.